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The disclosure dilemma: Why more disclosure has led to less information

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The last three decades have been the golden age of disclosure, as both accounting rule writers and regulators have pushed companies to reveal more and more about their prospects to investors, both in the US and internationally. Some of this push can be attributed to more activist investors, demanding more information from companies, but much of it can be traced to accounting fraud/malfeasance, where companies held back key information from investors, who paid a price as a consequence.

In response, legislators, the watchdog agencies (SEC and its equivalents) and the accounting rule-writers (GAAP, IFRS) have all responded by increasing the amount of information that has to be disclosed by firms. That should be good news for investors, but here are the contradictions that I see:

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Entrepreneurial Q&A with Patrick, Part 1

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Moderator Note (Andy): Patrick is a member of the YEC, an invite-only nonprofit membership organization that provides entrepreneurs with access to tools, mentorship, and resources that support each stage of their business’s development and growth. Each month they send out entrepreneurial-related questions to its members for publication on their site and are also made available to the media. Here are Patrick's recent answers:

What motivates you day-to-day as an entrepreneur?
Waking up every day knowing that we have built something that is reaching millions of people motivates me. Knowing that we have an incredible opportunity to both educate and entertain students looking to learn more about a confusing and opaque industry also gets me excited to wake up for work every day.

Overall, our mission of becoming the most useful and entertaining finance community motivates me. I know when I was on Wall Street and even as an undergraduate, I could have used the support network that Wall Street Oasis now provides for thousands of active members each year. Recruiting is especially tough nowadays with a weak economy...if we can help motivated students gain an edge while trying to make critical career decisions, then we've accomplished our mission.

What is the best way to analyse the most viable business idea before moving forward?

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Is Phil Falcone the new "Bad Boy" on Wall Street ?

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Wall Street Bull

After the Raj Rajatnaram trial ended in the largest inside trading probe in history, as some of you may know it, last summer regulators went after Harbinger Capital operator Phil Falcone for breaching his "fiduciary duty" by borrowing $113.2 million from a Harbinger fund to pay his personal taxes in 2009. (Falcone repaid the loan in 2011 after the SEC investigated the deal.)

In case you've missed it, Phil Falcone made BusinessInsider's Wall Street Biggest Party Animals list last year.

“These charges read like the final exam in a graduate school course in how to operate a hedge fund unlawfully,” said Robert Khuzami, Director of the SEC’s Division of Enforcement in June. “Clients and market participants alike were victimized as Falcone unscrupulously used fund assets to pay his personal taxes, manipulated the market for certain bonds, favored some clients at the expense of others, and violated trading rules intended to prohibit manipulative short sales.”

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Networking for MBB from Corporate Development

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tl;dr version:

  • I work in Western Canada for a F500 o&g company
  • I work in the corporate development team and tend to have some interaction with management consultants which makes me want to learn more about the management consulting business
  • I would love to work in MBB in Canada but have no connections, and only one of the MBB's has an office here
  • I graduated from a US semi/non-target, finance/acct, high gpa, high GMAT
  • My questions are: 1. What recommendations does anyone have for me to get into consulting in Canada and hopefully MBB?
  • 2. How much will taking the CFA help in getting brownie points for a graduate of a US non target school looking to get into MBB in Canada?

Full story below, thanks for any help you can give

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Job boards- an excercise in futility

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Say what?!

Was just perusing LinkedIn and came across an interesting HF role.

I thought hey, let me take a look at it:

http://www.linkedin.com/jobs?viewJob=&jobId=3653701&srchIndex=23&trk=njs...

The post has been up for less than a month and has over 1,000 applicants.

1,000+.

So the next time you think about spending hours perfecting that cover letter and waiting on that dream job posting you saw online, let this be an example. It certainly opened my eyes, cause I didn't know it was this bad...

Avoiding The Marriage Zone

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We're all familiar with the Friend Zone and what a drag it can be to find yourself there, but today I'm going to share with you a far worse fate and why you must avoid it at all costs: The Marriage Zone. I owe a huge debt of gratitude to TheKing for tipping me off to this hilarious (and searingly accurate) analysis. Consider the following a Public Service Announcement.

What is The Marriage Zone? I'm glad you asked. It's no secret that young women have far greater access to sexual opportunities than their male peers. Young men have to work hard to get laid; young women merely bear the indignity of free drinks while deciding with whom to bump uglies. As both age, however, the dynamic shifts. And at the point where men and women have equal access to sex (his access increasing while hers is decreasing) you find The Marriage Zone.

Most men – average men – can only begin enjoying life at age 29 the way women do at age 19 because it takes them that long to gain the resources women find attractive. The point in life where men’s and women’s access intersect is the marriage zone. She has to get him to commit in that zone before he realizes that his life is really just starting. My recommendation: she’s enjoyed her “wild and free” days, so avoid marriage and go enjoy yours.

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Newest WSO Forum: New User Intros

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WSO gorillas, apes, orangutans, neanderthals, humans, what have you...Check out the newly added "New User Introductions" Forum - a place where our freshly minted chimps can come to introduce themselves and explain what they're looking for and what they're interested in.

Are you a new user on the site? Welcome! We'd love to hear from you. Up above, hover over the "Forums" header, select "Post Forum Topic" (or just click here), and select "New User Introductions". Don't be shy!

Vikram Pandit Resigned??

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FrontPage of the WSJ. Article says nobody saw this coming. His resignation is effective immediately. Wtf?

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Wall Street Is Undergoing A Hiring Sea Change That Could Take It Back 30 Years

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Wall Street veterans like to tell stories about the bad old days when traders sweat on each other in the pit and back office number-crunchers could fight their way to becoming front-office analysts.

In the past few decades, though, that has mostly faded away.

The traders have been replaced by computers and Wall Street's big bulge bracket banks (like JP Morgan, Bank of America and Goldman Sachs) have found their new recruits at target schools: the Ivy League, Stanford and MIT.

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the 'Why Credit Suisse' question

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I have an interview with Credit Suisse IBD coming up and wonder if anyone can share some insights on how to answer the why credit suisse question ?

High Finance: Still the Famed "Road to Riches" it Once Was?

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A lot has happened to the industry of high finance over the past few years, and it's leaving me and my college classmates in a sort of rut. We all had dreams of working on Wall Street: investment banking for two years --> private equity/hedge fund --> $$. We all know of this famed path to riches and success. But is it now, and will it ever be, what it once was?

Or are other fields--entrepreneurship, technology, engineering--becoming increasingly more attractive? For you college kids out there, are you still aiming for high finance? For those already in the industry, are you staying put, or thinking about going elsewhere?

Discuss.

Is This Real Estate Stuff For Real?

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I see a lot of stuff reported on the Internet that I take with a whole shaker of salt, but I've seen the following in too many places over the past week to just dismiss it. I'm looking for some of you involved in real estate to shed some light on this and let me know if it's for real. Because if it is, it could signal a comeback in real estate prices for certain markets.

What I'm referring to is the supposed housing shortage being experienced in much of California, as well as several other areas around the country. I've seen this reported from a number of reputable sources recently. Apparently the number of available starter homes in much of California has dried up, due in large part to institutional investors scooping them up before individual buyers can even view them. And it's not just in California.

The median price in Phoenix is up over 30 percent year over year. You read correctly, the year over year median price is up by 30 percent. Did incomes go up by this much? Of course not. For years you have nearly half of all properties being bought in this market going to investors. Rent prices have surged while banks leisurely leak out inventory while shelling out the best deals to other financial institutions with deep wallets. In other words all the bailouts were to create another bubble and crowd out the typical buyer and also, squeeze the wallets of many renters who probably are not able to buy.

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WSOCon 2013 Venue Announcement

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The 2012 conference was such a success we're already planning the next one. The 2013 WSO Conference will take place Saturday June 29th at Hotel Penn (401 7th Ave) in their fancier (and larger) Penn Top Ballroom.

Get EarlyBird Tickets Today!

EarlyBird tickets are expected to sell out even earlier this year, so don't wait.

Is your student club or organization interested in attending? Group discounts are available, email andy@wallstreetoasis.com to arrange.

Visit our facebook page to see photos from this year's conference.

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Entrepreneurial Q&A with Patrick Part 2

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Moderator Note (Andy): Patrick is a member of the YEC, an invite-only nonprofit membership organization that provides entrepreneurs with access to tools, mentorship, and resources that support each stage of their business’s development and growth. Each month they send out entrepreneurial-related questions to its members for publication on their site and are also made available to the media. Here is Part 2 of Patrick's answers (see part 1 here):

What's one piece of advice you have for a business owner who wants to sell an existing website?

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Wanna Jump Straight to the Buy Side?

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Buy Side

Most of my friends are going into banking. Not because pitch books and road shows are their thing, of course, but it opens a lot of doors. 100 hour work weeks, camaraderie in the form of all-nighters editing PowerPoint slides and sharing Seamless meals, and having no skin in the game never really sounded appealing to me, but I guess to each his own, right? Needless to say, it turns out I'm not the only one who's not overly excited about the idea of working on the sell-side, and this includes my friends lucky enough to get return offers or full-time gigs at their respective banks/research houses. But as most of them will tell me, "starting on the sell side is the quickest route to the buy side, and I'll be a hedge fund rockstar in just two years!"

Wait a second... wouldn't the quickest route to the buy side be... starting on the buy side? Or was I missing something?

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Public Speaking (Enemy Number 1)

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Public Speaking

Public speaking is tough. All eyes on you, the thought of failure slowly setting in, gripping you with fear and anxiety. Most of us have felt this at some point in our lives. I felt this in college giving a presentation on asset management, I felt it during an investment pitch on the job. So how do we overcome this fear. Thankfully there's an easy remedy: practice, practice, practice. The more familiar you are with public speaking the easier it becomes. Again, public speaking is tough, but it can also be your greatest asset. Forbes.com featured an article short list of why public speaking is great for you:

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The 5 Most Common Regrets of Young Adults

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While I understand that quoting anything from the Huffington Post causes me to lose credibility by the second, I do think that a recent write up by HBS alumni, Daniel Gulati, had an interesting premise.

Gulati apparently interviewed 100 young people between the ages of 25 and 35. Yes, that is not exactly what I would call an scientific sample size either. Nonetheless, Gulati asked these young people what they regretted the most. At the end of it all, he got some pretty deep answers. The introspection went something along the lines of these five most common regrets:

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Why is wealth management looked down upon?

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Why is wealth management/financial advising looked down by most people on Wall Street? It's one of the highest revenue generators for the banks. I understand it's a glorified sales position when starting out but after you've built your book, you pretty much have full control of your clients assets on how they should be invested.

Former SAs - Did you overestimate your competition?

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For those who went through summer recruiting in previous years - looking back, would you say you overestimated your competition?

I'm a junior at the moment and I think I'm grossly misinterpreting the strength of my peers. I used to envision my (future) competition as all having near 4.0s with multiple former IB internships. However, after speaking with a couple of current analysts/associates as well as seniors who have done BB summers, 95% of them were not as strong as I thought.

Maybe it's because reading WSO is distorting my perception?

A Novel Twist on Vulture Capitalism

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Now that the flood of distressed debt has slowed to a trickle, vulture capitalists are having to look far and wide for their next big score. They say necessity is the mother of invention, and that certainly appears to be the case with Ice Canyon's new investment strategy. Perhaps encouraged by Elliot Capital Management's audacious seizure of an Argentinian naval ship, Ice Canyon wants to go big on defaulted Cuban debt.

Let me put this in perspective for a moment. Ice Canyon chief Nathan Sandler isn't talking about buying current Cuban debt. He's talking about buying ancient Cuban debt (call them Batista Bonds, for want of a better term) which basically suffered default by firing squad. The strategy (I guess) is to hopefully collect if and when Cuba ever normalizes relations with the US.

I'm curious as to what $1 million worth of defaulted Batista Bonds issued in 1958 would be worth today. Thirty-six bucks? Fifty? How would you ever go about collecting on it? Well, we may never know because as yet the US government won't allow him to make the buy (the whole Trading with the Enemy Act or something). He's currently appealing the decision, but it doesn't look good.

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